Gram per Cubic Centimeter (g/cm³) – A Convenient Unit in Material Science

Thegram per cubic centimeter (g/cm³)is a commonly used metric unit for density, particularly in chemistry and materials science. It describes how many grams of a substance are present in one cubic centimeter.

History & Background:Originating with the development of the metric system, g/cm³ offers a more intuitive scale for substances with relatively high densities. It is especially useful when dealing with small samples or laboratory measurements.

Applications:- Frequently used to specify the density of liquids and solids in scientific experiments.
- Critical for quality control in industries such as metallurgy, plastics, and pharmaceuticals.
- Often employed in geology to characterize rock and mineral densities.

Conversion Table

UnitConversion FactorEquivalent of 1 g/cm³
Gram per Cubic Centimeter (g/cm³)1 g/cm³ = 1 g/cm³1
Kilogram per Cubic Meter (kg/m³)1 g/cm³ = 1000 kg/m³1000
Pound per Cubic Foot (lb/ft³)1 g/cm³ ≈ 62.43 lb/ft³62.43

Interesting Facts:Many common materials have densities measured in g/cm³; for example, the density of aluminum is about 2.7 g/cm³, while that of lead is around 11.3 g/cm³.

Conclusion:Gram per cubic centimeter is a practical unit for laboratory and industrial settings, enabling precise measurement and comparison of material densities.